SESRIC - Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries

Category	Indicator Name	Unit	Explanation
Agriculture	Agricultural Population	Thousands	Agricultural population is defined as all persons depending for their livelihood on agriculture, hunting, fishing and forestry. It comprises all persons economically active in agriculture as well as their non-working dependents. It is not necessary that this referred population exclusively come from rural population.
Agriculture	Arable Land Area, % of Total Land Area	Percentages	Share of arable land in total land area.
Agriculture	Arable Land per Tractor	Hectares	The surface area of arable land per tractor.
Agriculture	Arable Land, Total	Thousand hectares	Arable land refers to land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted only once), temporary meadows for mowing or pasture, land under market and kitchen gardens and land temporarily fallow (less than five years). The abandoned land resulting from shifting cultivation is not included. Data for arable land is not meant to indicate the amount of land that is potentially cultivable.
Agriculture	Fertilizer Use	Thousand Tonnes	Fertilizer consumption refers to the total amount of fertilizers used. This is obtained by adding the volumes of nitrogenous, phosphate and potash fertilizers expressed in terms of plant nutrients (N, P2O5 and K2O).
Agriculture	Fish Catches	Tonnes	Includes the fishing in the country as well as in the ocean.
Agriculture	Number of Tractors	Units	Agricultural tractors generally refer to wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) used in agriculture.
Agriculture	Production of Cereal per Person	Kilograms	Total quantity of cereal production per inhabitant.
Agriculture	Production of Cereal, Total	Tonnes	Includes only the cereals collected for dry grain.
Agriculture	Production of Cotton	1000 480 lb. Bales	The amount of lint produced from harvested seed cotton.
Agriculture	Production of Cotton per Person	Kilograms
Agriculture	Production of Fruits	Million Tonnes	Total quantity of fruits produced, dates excluded.
Agriculture	Production of Fruits per Person	Kilograms
Agriculture	Production of Meat per Person	Kilograms	Quantity of meat produced per inhabitant.
Agriculture	Production of Meat, Total	Million Tonnes	Meat of animals slaughtered in the national borders, independant of their origin.
Agriculture	Production of Vegetables	Million Tonnes	Total quantity of vegetables produced, melons excluded.
Agriculture	Production of Vegetables per Person	Kilograms
Demography	Crude Birth Rate	Per thousand persons	Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear.
Demography	Crude Death Rate	Per thousand persons	Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear.
Demography	Growth Rate of Population, Annual	Percentages	Annual population growth rate.Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population.
Demography	Growth Rate of Population, Natural	Percentages	Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth
Demography	Life Expectancy at Birth	Years	Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Demography	Life Expectancy at Birth, Female	Years	Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn female infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Demography	Life Expectancy at Birth, Male	Years	Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn male infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Demography	Population Density	Persons per square kilometre	Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees.
Demography	Population, Female, % of Total	Percentages	Female population is the number of population that is female.World Bank staff estimates from various sources including census reports, the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects, national statistical offices
Demography	Population, Rural, % of Total	Percentages	Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.The data on urban population shares used to estimate rural population come from the United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.
Demography	Population, Total	Units	Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population.
Demography	Total Fertility Rate	Births per Woman	Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Education	Education Expenditure, Current, Public , % of total public expenditure on education	Percentages	Recurrent public expenditure on education expressed as a percentage of total public expenditure on education (current and capital) in a given financial year. This indicator shows the share of current expenditure within total public expenditure, thereby indicating the pattern of government spending on education in terms of the relative weight between current and capital expenditure.
Education	Education Expenditure, Per Pupil , Public, All levels , % of GDP per capita	Percentages	Total public expenditure per student in all levels as a percentage of GDP per capita.
Education	Education Expenditure, Public, % of GDP	Percentages	Current and capital expenditures on education by local, regional and national governments, including municipalities (household contributions are excluded), expressed as a percentage of the GDP.
Education	Enrollment, Primary Schools	Units	Total number of full and part time students enrolled in public and private primary schools.
Education	Enrollment, Secondary Schools	Units	Total number of full and part time students enrolled in public and private secondary schools.
Education	Enrollment, Tertiary Schools	Units	Total number of full and part time students enrolled in public and private tertiary schools.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Female	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled girls in primary schools,regardless of age, to the population in the theroetical age group for this level of education.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Male	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled boys in primary schools,regardless of age, to the population in the theroetical age group for this level of education.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Total	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled pupils in primary schools,regardless of age, to the population in the theoretical age group for this level of education.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Female	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled girls in secondary schools, regardless of age, to the population in the theroetical age group for this level of education.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Male	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled boys in secondary schools, regardless of age, to the population in the theroetical age group for this level of education.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Total	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled pupils in secondary schools, regardless of age, to the population in the theroetical age group for this level of education.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Tertiary Schools, Female	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled female students of universities,regardless of age, to the theoretical age group of tertiary schools. For tertiary level, the population used is the five-year age group following on from the secondary school leaving age.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Tertiary Schools, Male	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled male students of universities,regardless of age, to the theoretical age group of tertiary schools. For tertiary level, the population used is the five-year age group following on from the secondary school leaving age.
Education	Gross Enrollment Rate in Tertiary Schools, Total	Ratio	Ratio of all the enrolled students of universities,regardless of age, to the theoretical age group of tertiary schools. For tertiary level, the population used is the five-year age group following on from the secondary school leaving age.
Education	Literacy Rate, Adult, Female	Percentages	Percentage of the female population of 15 years and older that is able to read, write and thus fully participate in the wider society.
Education	Literacy Rate, Adult, Male	Percentages	Percentage of the male population of 15 years and older that is able to read, write and thus fully participate in the wider society.
Education	Literacy Rate, Adult, Total	Percentages	Percentage of the population of 15 years and older that is able to read, write and thus fully participate in the wider society.
Education	Literacy Rate, Youth, Female	Percentages	Percentage of the female population aged between 15 and 24 that is able to read, write and thus to fully participate in the wider society.
Education	Literacy Rate, Youth, Male	Percentages	Percentage of the male population aged between 15 and 24 that is able to read, write and thus to fully participate in the wider society.
Education	Literacy Rate, Youth, Total	Percentages	Percentage of the population aged between 15 and 24 that is able to read, write and thus to fully participate in the wider society.
Education	Net Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Female	Ratio	Ratio of all girls of the theoretical school-age group for primary schools, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age-group.
Education	Net Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Male	Ratio	Ratio of all boys of the theoretical school-age group for primary schools, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age-group.
Education	Net Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Total	Ratio	Ratio of all pupils of the theoretical school-age group for primary schools, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age-group.
Education	Net Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Female	Ratio	Ratio of all girls of the theoretical school-age group for secondary schools, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age-group.
Education	Net Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Male	Ratio	Ratio of all boys of the theoretical school-age group for secondary schools, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age-group.
Education	Net Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Total	Ratio	Ratio of all pupils of the theoretical school-age group for secondary schools, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age-group.
Education	Number of Teachers, Primary Schools	Units	Total number of full and part time teachers working in all programmes of public and private primary schools.
Education	Number of Teachers, Secondary Schools	Units	Total number of full and part time teachers working in all programmes of public and private secondary schools.
Education	Number of Instructors, Tertiary Schools	Units	Total number of full and part time instructors working in all programmes of public and private tertiary schools.
Education	Student -Teacher Ratio at Primary Schools	Ratio	Average number of pupils (students) per teacher at primary schools in a given school-year, based on headcounts for both pupils and teachers
Education	Student -Teacher Ratio at Secondary Schools	Ratio	Average number of pupils (students) per teacher at secondary schools in a given school-year, based on headcounts for both pupils and teachers
Education	Student-Instructor Ratio at Tertiary Schools	Ratio	Average number of students per teacher at tertiary schools in a given school-year, based on headcounts for both students and teachers
Energy	Energy Consumption	Thousand metric tons of oil equivalent	Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
Energy	Energy Production	Thousand metric tons of oil equivalent	Energy production refers to forms of primary energy--petroleum (crude oil, natural gas liquids, and oil from nonconventional sources), natural gas, solid fuels (coal, lignite, and other derived fuels), and combustible renewables and waste--and primary electricity, all converted into oil equivalents.
Energy	Production of Crude Oil	Thousand Barrels per Day	Crude oil is a mineral oil consisting of a mixture of hydrocarbons of natural origin, being yellow to black in colour, of variable density and viscosity. It also includes lease condensate (separator liquids) which are recovered from gaseous hydrocarbons in lease separation facilities.
Energy	Production of Electricity	Billion kilowatt-hours	Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
Energy	Production of Natural Gas, World Marketed	Million Standart Cubic Metres	Gas consisting essentially of methane, extracts of natural underground deposits.
Environment	Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Per Capita	Metric Tons	Carbon dioxide emmissions per capita are measured as the total amount of carbon dioxide emitted by the country as a consequence of all relevant human (production and consumption) activities, divided by the population of the country.
Environment	Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Total	Thousand metric tonnes	Estimates of total carbon dioxide emissions include anthropogenic emissions, less removal by sinks, of carbon dioxide. The term “total” implies that emissions from all national activities are considered. The typical sectors for which carbon dioxide emissions/removals are estimated are energy, industrial processes, agriculture, waste, and the sector of land use, land-use change and forestry.
Environment	Consumption Of All Ozone Depleting CFCs	ODP Metric Tons	This indicator is used to monitor the reduction in the usage of Ozone Depleting Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) as a result of the Montreal Protocol. Therefore only chlorofluorocarbons controlled under the Montreal Protocol are covered by the indicator. The Units of Measurement are metric tons of ODS weighted by their Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP), otherwise referred to as ODP tons.
Environment	Consumption of All Ozone Depleting Substances	ODP Metric Tons	This indicator is used to monitor the reduction in the usage of Ozone Depleting Substances (ODSs) as a result of the Montreal Protocol. Therefore only ODSs controlled under the Montreal Protocol are covered by the indicator. The Units of Measurement are metric tons of ODS weighted by their Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP), otherwise referred to as ODP tons.
Environment	Energy Use (kg Equivalent) per $1000 GDP	Constant 2005 PPP $	Energy use per GDP (Constant 2005 PPP $) is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per gross domestic product converted to 2005 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
Exports	Exports of Goods and Services (% of GDP)	Percentages	The share of Exports of Goods and Services in Gross Domestic Product (GDP), expressed in percentage.
Exports	Exports of Goods and Services (Annual % Change)	Percentages	Annual growth rate of Exports of Goods and Services based on constant national currency.
Exports	Exports of Goods and Services in National Currency	Million national currency units	Exports of Goods and Services consist of sales, barter, or gifts or grants, of goods and services from residents to non-residents. Expressed in national currency at current prices.
Exports	Exports of Goods and Services in USD	Million USD	Exports of Goods and Services consist of sales, barter, or gifts or grants, of goods and services from residents to non-residents. Expressed in USD at current prices.
Exports	Fuel Exports (% of Merchandise Exports)	Percentages	The share of fuel exports in the merchandise exports of the country, expressed in percentage.
Exports	Intra-OIC Merchandise Exports	Million USD	Merchandise exports of a country to the OIC member countries.
Exports	Intra-OIC Merchandise Exports (% of Merchandise Exports)	Percentages	Merchandise exports of a country to the OIC member countries, expressed as a percentage of its total merchandise exports.
Exports	Manufactures Exports (% of Merchandise Exports)	Percentages	The share of manufactures exports in the merchandise exports of the country, expressed in percentage.
Exports	Merchandise Exports	Million USD	Merchandise exports show the f.o.b. value of goods provided to the rest of the world.
Exports	Non-Fuel Primary Goods Exports (% of Merchandise Exports)	Percentages	The share of non-fuel primary commodities in the merchandise exports of the country, expressed in percentage.
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Adult Literacy Rate (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Adult Literacy Rate, Female and Adult Literacy Rate, Male
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Gross Enrolment Rate in Primary Schools (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Gross Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Female and Gross Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Male
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Gross Enrolment Rate in Secondary Schools (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Gross Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Female and Gross Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Male
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Gross Enrolment Rate in Tertiary Schools (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Gross Enrollment Rate in Tertiary Schools, Female and Gross Enrollment Rate in Tertiary Schools, Male
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Labor Force Participation Shares	Ratio	Ratio of Labor Force Participation Rate, Female (% of Female Population Ages 15-64) and Labor Force Participation Rate, Male (% of Male Population Ages 15-64)
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Labor Force Shares	Ratio	Ratio of Labor Force, Female, % of Total Labor Force and Labor Force, Male, % of Total Labor Force
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Life Expectancy At Birth (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Life Expectancy at Birth, Female and Life Expectancy at Birth, Male
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Net Enrolment Rate in Primary Schools (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Net Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Female and Net Enrollment Rate in Primary Schools, Male
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Net Enrolment Rate in Secondary Schools (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Net Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Female and Net Enrollment Rate in Secondary Schools, Male
Gender	Gender Parity Index for Youth Literacy Rate (Female over Male)	Ratio	Ratio of Youth Literacy Rate, Female and Youth Literacy Rate, Male
Health	1-Year-Olds Immunized with DTP3	Percentages	DTP3 immunization coverage is the percentage of one-year-olds who have received three doses of the combined diphtheria, tetanus toxoid and pertussis vaccine in a given year.
Health	1-Year-Olds Immunized with HepB3	Percentages	HepB3 immunization coverage is the percentage of one-year-olds who have received three doses of hepatitis B3 vaccine in a given year. Hib3 immunization coverage is the percentage of one-year-olds who have received three doses of Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccine in a given year.
Health	1-Year-Olds Immunized with MCV	Percentages	Measles immunization coverage is the percentage of one-year-olds who have received at least one dose of measles-containing vaccine in a given year. For countries recommending the first dose of measles vaccine in children over 12 months of age, the indicator is calculated as the proportion of children less than 24 months of age receiving one dose of measles-containing vaccine.
Health	Dentists, Numbers	Units	Includes dentists, dental assistants and dental technicians.
Health	Dentists, Per 10,000 Population	Ratio	Includes dentists, dental assistants and dental technicians.
Health	Health Exp., Private, % of Total Health Exp.	Percentages	Private expenditure on health is the sum of outlays for health by private entities, such as commercial or mutual health insurance providers, non-profit institutions serving households, resident corporations and quasi-corporations not controlled by government with a health services delivery or financing, and direct household out-of-pocket payments.
Health	Health Exp., Public, % of GDP	Percentages	Public expenditure on health as % of GDP consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds, all as % of GDP.
Health	Health Exp., Public, % of Total Health Exp.	Percentages	Public expenditure corresponds to the consolidated outlays of all levels of government: territorial authorities (Central/Federal Government, Provincial/Regional/State/District authorities, Municipal/ Local governments), social security institutions and extrabudgetary funds, including capital outlays.
Health	Health Exp., Public, % of Total Public Exp.	Percentages	Public expenditure corresponds to the consolidated outlays of all levels of government: territorial authorities (Central/Federal Government, Provincial/Regional/State/District authorities, Municipal/ Local governments), social security institutions and extrabudgetary funds, including capital outlays.
Health	Health Exp., Total, % of GDP	Percentages	Total expenditure on health comprises the funds mobilized by the system, being the sum of general government and private expenditure on health.
Health	Hospital Beds, Per 10,000 Population	Ratio	Includes inpatient beds available in public, private, general and specialised hospitals and rehabilitation centres.
Health	Nurses, Numbers	Units	Includes professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses. Traditional birth attendants included here but as community/traditional health workers.
Health	Nurses, Per 10,000 Population	Ratio	Includes professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses. Traditional birth attendants included here but as community/traditional health workers.
Health	People Living with HIV/AIDS, 15-49 Years Old	Percentages	The prevalence of HIV among the population 15-49 years old is the percentage of individuals aged 15-49 living with HIV. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that weakens the immune system, ultimately leading to AIDS, the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. HIV destroys the body’s ability to fight off infection and disease, which can ultimately lead to death.
Health	Pharmacists, Numbers	Units	Includes pharmacists, pharmaceutical assistants, pharmaceutical technicians and related occupations.
Health	Pharmacists, Per 10,000 Population	Ratio	Includes pharmacists, pharmaceutical assistants, pharmaceutical technicians and related occupations.
Health	Physicians, Numbers	Units	Includes generalists and specialists.
Health	Physicians, Per 10,000 Population	Ratio	Includes generalists and specialists.
Health	Tuberculosis: DOTS Case Detection Rate	Percentages	The term ‘case detection’, as used here, means that TB is diagnosed in a patient and is reported within the national surveillance system, and then to WHO. The case detection rate is calculated as the number of new smear positive cases notified divided by the number of new smear positive cases estimated for that year, expressed as a percentage.
Health	Tuberculosis: DOTS Treatment Success	Percentages	The proportion of new smear-positive TB cases registered under DOTS in a given year that successfully completed treatment, whether with or without bacteriological evidence of success (“cured” or “treatment completed” respectively). At the end of treatment, each patient is assigned one of the following six mutually exclusive treatment outcomes: cured; completed; died; failed; defaulted; and transferred out with outcome unknown. The proportions of cases assigned to these outcomes, plus any additional cases registered for treatment but not assigned to an outcome, add up to 100% of cases registered.
Health	Under-5 Moderately or Severely Underweight	Percentages	Prevalence of (moderately and severely) underweight children is the percentage of children aged 0-59 months whose weights for age are less than two standard deviations below the median weight for age of the international reference population. The international reference population, often referred to as the NCHS/WHO reference population, was formulated by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) as a reference for the United States and later adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO). The NCHS/WHO reference standard represents the distribution of height and weight by age and sex in a well-nourished population. In a well-nourished population, 2.3 percent of children fall below minus two standard deviations. A new standard reference population, the WHO Child Growth Standards, was released in April 2006 and is also being used to estimate underweight prevalence (see Comments and Limitations below). Percentage of children under five that are underweight = (Number of children under age five that fall below minus two standard deviations from the median weight for age of the NCHS/WHO standard (moderate and severe))*100/ Total number of children under age five that were weighted.
Imports	Fuel Imports (% of Merchandise Imports)	Percentages	The share of fuel imports in the merchandise imports of the country, expressed in percentage.
Imports	Imports of Goods and Services (% of GDP)	Percentages	The share of Imports of Goods and Services in Gross Domestic Product (GDP), expressed in percentage.
Imports	Imports of Goods and Services (Annual % Change)	Percentages	Annual growth rate of Imports of Goods and Services based on constant national currency.
Imports	Imports of Goods and Services in National Currency	Million national currency units	Imports of Goods and Services consist of purchases, barter, or receipts of gifts or grants, of goods and services by residents from non- residents. Expressed in national currency at current prices.
Imports	Imports of Goods and Services in USD	Million USD	Imports of Goods and Services consist of purchases, barter, or receipts of gifts or grants, of goods and services by residents from non- residents. Expressed in USD at current prices.
Imports	Intra-OIC Merchandise Imports	Million USD	Merchandise imports of a country from the OIC member countries.
Imports	Intra-OIC Merchandise Imports (% of Merchandise Imports)	Percentages	Merchandise imports of a country from the OIC member countries, expressed as a percentage of its total merchandise imports.
Imports	Manufactures Imports (% of Merchandise Imports)	Percentages	The share of manufactures imports in the merchandise imports of the country, expressed in percentage.
Imports	Merchandise Imports	Million USD	Merchandise imports show the c.i.f. value of goods received from the rest of the world.
Imports	Non-Fuel Primary Goods Imports (% of Merchandise Imports)	Percentages	The share of non-fuel primary commodities in the merchandise imports of the country, expressed in percentage.
Industry and Manufacturing	Chemicals (as % of value added in manufacturing)	Percentages	Chemicals comprise ISIC groups 351 and 352.
Industry and Manufacturing	Production of Bauxite	Thousand metric tonnes	Gross weight of crude ore mined
Industry and Manufacturing	Production of Cement	Thousand metric tonnes	All hydraulic cements used for construction (Portland, metallurgic, aluminous, natural etc)
Industry and Manufacturing	Production of Copper Ore and Concentrates (metal content)	Thousand metric tonnes	Cu content of copper ores and concentrates and all other copper bearing ores and concentrates intended for treatment for copper recovery.
Industry and Manufacturing	Production of Fertilisers	Tonnes	Fertilizer production refers to the different fertilizers (N, P, K and compounds) produced by a country. Production based on imported ammonia, phosphoric acid or rock phosphate is considered as national production, while that based on imported finished fertilizers (ammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, etc.) is excluded from national production to avoid double counting at the world level.
Industry and Manufacturing	Textiles and Clothing (as % of value added in manufacturing)	Percentages	Textiles and clothing comprise ISIC division 32.
International Finance	Balance of Payments: Current Account	Million USD	Current account balance is the sum of net exports of goods and services, net income, and net current transfers. It excludes exceptional financing.
International Finance	Balance of Payments: Net Trade in Services	Million USD	Balance in Services (previously nonfactor services) refers to net economic output of intangible commodities that may be produced, transferred, and consumed at the same time. International transactions in services are defined by the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (1993).
International Finance	Balance of Payments: Trade Balance	Million USD	Net trade in goods (trade balance) is the difference between exports and imports of goods. Service balance is not included. But the category includes goods previously included in services: goods received or sent for processing and their subsequent export or import in the form of processed goods.
International Finance	Debt Service Payments	Thousand USD	Total debt service (TDS) shows the debt service payments on total long-term debt (public and publicly guaranteed and private nonguaranteed), use of IMF credit, and interest on short-term debt only. Debt service payments are the sum of principal repayments and interest payments in the year specified.
International Finance	External Debt, Long Term	Thousand USD	Long-term debt outstanding and disbursed (LDOD) is the total outstanding long-term debt at year end. Long-term external debt is defines ad debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents and repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Maturity can be defined either on an original or remaining basis. It has three components: public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed debt.
International Finance	External Debt, Short Term	Thousand USD	Short-term external debt (DOD) is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Maturity can be defined either on an original or remaining basis. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt.
International Finance	External Debt, Total	Thousand USD	Total external debt (EDT, DOD) consists of public and publicly guaranteed long-term debt, private nonguaranteed long-term debt (whether reported or estimated), the use of IMF credit, and estimated short-term debt.
International Finance	Foreign Direct Investment	Million USD	Foreign direct investment is net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. The components of FDI are equity capital, reinvested earnings and other capital (mainly intra-company loans). As countries do not always collect data for each of those components, there is an apparent lack of comparability of FDI data reported by different countries. Moreover, for a given transaction, host country and home country often do not register it in exactly the same way. In particular, data on reinvested earnings, the collection of which depends on company surveys, are often unreported by many countries.
International Finance	Official Development Assistance	Million USD	Official development assistance (ODA) consists of net disbursements of loans made on concessional terms (i.e with a grant element of at least 25 % ) and grants by official agencies of the members of the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) and by multilateral institutions. The promotion of the economic development and welfare of developing countries should be the main objective of ODA. In addition to financial flows, technical cooperation is included in aid. Grants, loans and credits for military purposes and lending by export credit agencies - with the purpose of export promotion - are excluded.
International Finance	Private Nonguaranteed Debt	Thousand USD	Private nonguaranteed long-term debt outstanding and disbursed (PNG, LDOD) is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity.
International Finance	Public and Publicly Guaranteed Debt	Thousand USD	Public and publicly guaranteed long-term debt outstanding and disbursed (PPG, LDOD) are disseminated as aggregation. Public debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity.
International Finance	Rate of Exchange: End of Period	Ratio	Exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. If available, the rate at market prices is given. Otherwise, it is the official or principal rate. It is expressed in national currency per USD.
International Finance	Rate of Exchange: Period Average	Ratio	Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages . If official rate is not available, the period average of market rate is given. It is expressed in national currency per USD.
International Finance	Total Reserves, Excluding Gold	Thousand USD	Total reserves minus gold comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. Gold holdings are excluded.
International Finance	Total Reserves, Including Gold	Thousand USD	Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The gold component of these reserves is valued at year-end.
International Finance	Use of IMF Credit	Thousand USD	Use of IMF credit (DOD) denotes repurchase obligations to the IMF with respect to all uses of IMF resources, excluding those resulting from drawings in the reserve tranche. It is shown for the end of the year specified. It comprises purchases outstanding under the credit tranches, including enlarged access resources and all of the special facilities (the buffer stock, compensatory financing, extended fund, and oil facilities), Trust Fund loans, and operations under the Structural Adjustment and Enhanced Structural Adjustment facilities. To maintain comparability between data on transactions with the IMF and data on long-term debt, use of IMF credit outstanding at the end of year (stock) is converted to dollars at the SDR exchange rate in effect at the end of year. Purchases and repurchases (flows) are converted at the average SDR exchange rate for the year in which transactions take place. Net purchases will usually not reconcile changes in the use of IMF credit from year to year. Valuation effects from the use of different exchange rates frequently explain much of the difference, but not all. Other factors are increases in quotas (which expand a country's reserve tranche and can thereby lower the use of IMF credit as defined here), approved purchases of a country's currency by another member country drawing on the General Resources Account, and various administrative uses of a country's currency by the IMF.
Labour Force	Dependency Ratio, Total	Ratio	The ratio of total dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Labour Force	Employment in Agriculture, % of Total Employment	Percentages	Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3)
Labour Force	Employment in Industry, % of Total Employment	Percentages	Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3)
Labour Force	Employment in Services, % of Total Employment	Percentages	Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3)
Labour Force	Employment to Population Ratio, Ages 15-24 Female (%)	Percentages	Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country’s population that is employed. Ages 15–24 are generally considered the youth population.
Labour Force	Employment to Population Ratio, Ages 15-24 Male (%)	Percentages	Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country’s population that is employed. Ages 15–24 are generally considered the youth population.
Labour Force	Employment to Population Ratio, Ages 15-24 Total (%)	Percentages	Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country’s population that is employed. Ages 15–24 are generally considered the youth population.
Labour Force	GDP Per Person Employed (Annual Growth)	Percentages	GDP per person employed is gross domestic product (GDP) divided by total employment in the economy.
Labour Force	Labour Force, Female, % of Total Labour Force	Percentages	Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises all people who meet the International Labour Organization's definition of the economically active population.
Labour Force	Labour Force, Total	Units	Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Labour Force	Labour Participation Rate, Female (% of Female Population Ages 15-64)	Percentages	The proportion of the female population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Labour Force	Labour Participation Rate, Male (% of Male Population Ages 15-64)	Percentages	The proportion of the male population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Labour Force	Labour Participation Rate, Total (% of total Population Ages 15-64)	Percentages	The proportion of the total population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Labour Force	Population of Ages 0-14, % of Total Population	Percentages	Population ages 0 to 14 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 0 to 14.
Labour Force	Population of Ages 15-64, % of Total Population	Percentages	Population ages 15 to 64 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 15 to 64.
Labour Force	Population of Ages 65 +, % of Total Population	Percentages	Population ages 65 and above is the percentage of the total population that is 65 or older.
Labour Force	Unemployment Rate	Percentages	Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Money and Prices	Consumer Price Index (2000=100)	Number	An indicator of inflation that reflects changes in the cost of acquiring a fixed basket of goods and services by the average consumer.
Money and Prices	Consumer Prices, % change over previous year	Percentages	An indicator of inflation that reflects changes in the cost of acquiring a fixed basket of goods and services by the average consumer expressed as the average percentage change over the previous year.
Money and Prices	Discount Rate: End of Period	Percentages	The rate at which the central banks lend or discount eligible paper for deposit money banks, typically shown on an end-of-period basis.
Money and Prices	GDP Deflator (2000=100)	Number	The GDP implicit deflator is the ratio of GDP in current local currency to GDP in constant local currency. The base year varies by country.
Money and Prices	Money Supply: M1	Billion national currency units	Money is the sum of currency outside banks and demand deposits other than those of central government. This series, frequently referred to as M1 is a narrower definition of money than M2.
Money and Prices	Money Supply: M1 plus Quasi-money	Billion national currency units	Money and quasi money comprise the sum of currency outside banks, demand deposits other than those of the central government, and the time, savings, and foreign currency deposits of resident sectors other than the central government.This definition of money supply is frequently called M2.
Money and Prices	Wholesale Price Index (2000=100)	Number	Wholesale price index refers to a mix of agricultural and industrial goods at various stages of production and distribution, including import duties. The Laspeyres formula is generally used.
National Accounts	Agriculture, Annual Growth Rate (Constant 1990 Prices)	Percentages	Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing is an aggregation of economic activities of Section A Agriculture, hunting and forestry and Section B Fishing (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Annual percentage change over the previous year.
National Accounts	Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (Constant 1990 Prices in USD)	US Dollars	Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing is an aggregation of economic activities of Section A Agriculture, hunting and forestry and Section B Fishing (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in constant prices in USD.
National Accounts	Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing is an aggregation of economic activities of Section A Agriculture, hunting and forestry and Section B Fishing (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in constant prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing is an aggregation of economic activities of Section A Agriculture, hunting and forestry and Section B Fishing (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in current prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry, Fishing (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing is an aggregation of economic activities of Section A Agriculture, hunting and forestry and Section B Fishing (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in current prices in USD.
National Accounts	Agriculture, Share in GDP	Percentages	Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing is an aggregation of economic activities of Section A Agriculture, hunting and forestry and Section B Fishing (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed as a share in GDP.
National Accounts	Construction (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Construction represents the economic activities of Section F Construction (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in constant prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	Construction (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Construction represents the economic activities of Section F Construction (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in constant prices in USD.
National Accounts	Construction (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Construction represents the economic activities of Section F Construction (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in current prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Construction (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Construction represents the economic activities of Section F Construction (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in current prices in USD.
National Accounts	Construction, Share in GDP	Percentages	Construction represents the economic activities of Section F Construction (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed as a share in GDP.
National Accounts	GDP (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Gross domestic product (GDP) at constant prices refers to the volume level of GDP. Constant price estimates of GDP are obtained by expressing values in terms of a base period. In theory, the price and quantity components of a value are identified and the price in the base period is substituted for that in the current period. Two main methods are adopted in practice. The first, referred to as "quantity revaluation", is based on a methodology consistent with the above theory (i.e., by multiplying the current period quantity by the base period price). The second, commonly referred to as "price deflation", involves dividing price indexes into the observed values to obtain the volume estimate. The price indexes used are built up from the prices of the major items contributing to each value. Expressed in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	GDP (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Gross domestic product (GDP) at constant prices refers to the volume level of GDP. Constant price estimates of GDP are obtained by expressing values in terms of a base period. In theory, the price and quantity components of a value are identified and the price in the base period is substituted for that in the current period. Two main methods are adopted in practice. The first, referred to as "quantity revaluation", is based on a methodology consistent with the above theory (i.e., by multiplying the current period quantity by the base period price). The second, commonly referred to as "price deflation", involves dividing price indexes into the observed values to obtain the volume estimate. The price indexes used are built up from the prices of the major items contributing to each value. Expressed in USD.
National Accounts	GDP (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Gross domestic product (GDP) at current prices is GDP at prices of the current reporting period. Also known as nominal GDP. Expressed in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	GDP (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Gross domestic product (GDP) at current prices is GDP at prices of the current reporting period. Also known as nominal GDP.
National Accounts	GDP, Per Capita (Current Prices)	US Dollars	GDP per head calculated as the aggregate of production (GDP) divided by the population size.
National Accounts	General Government Final Consumption Expenditures (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Government final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by general government on both individual consumption goods and services and collective consumption services. Expressed in Constant Prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	General Government Final Consumption Expenditures (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Government final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by general government on both individual consumption goods and services and collective consumption services. Expressed in Constant Prices in USD.
National Accounts	General Government Final Consumption Expenditures (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Government final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by general government on both individual consumption goods and services and collective consumption services. Expressed in Current Prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	General Government Final Consumption Expenditures (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Government final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by general government on both individual consumption goods and services and collective consumption services. Expressed in Current Prices in USD.
National Accounts	General Government Final Consumption Expenditures, Annual Growth Rate (Constant 1990 Prices)	Percentages	Government final consumption expenditure consists of expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by general government on both individual consumption goods and services and collective consumption services. Annual percentage change over pervious year.
National Accounts	General Government Final Consumption Expenditures, Share in Total Consumption	Percentages	The share of Government Consumption in Total Consumption
National Accounts	GNI (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Gross national income (GNI) is GDP less net taxes on production and imports, less compensation of employees and property income payable to the rest of the world plus the corresponding items receivable from the rest of the world (in other words, GDP less primary incomes payable to non-resident units plus primary incomes receivable from non-resident units). An alternative approach to measuring GNI at market prices is as the aggregate value of the balances of gross primary incomes for all sectors; (note that gross national income is identical to gross national product (GNP) as previously used in national accounts). Expressed in Current Prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	GNI (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Gross national income (GNI) is GDP less net taxes on production and imports, less compensation of employees and property income payable to the rest of the world plus the corresponding items receivable from the rest of the world (in other words, GDP less primary incomes payable to non-resident units plus primary incomes receivable from non-resident units). An alternative approach to measuring GNI at market prices is as the aggregate value of the balances of gross primary incomes for all sectors; (note that gross national income is identical to gross national product (GNP) as previously used in national accounts). Expressed in Current Prices in USD
National Accounts	GNI, Per Capita (Current Prices)	US Dollars	GNI per head calculated as the aggregate of production (GNI) divided by the population size.
National Accounts	Gross Capital Formation (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Gross fixed capital formation is is measured by the total value of a producer’s acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period plus certain additions to the value of non- produced assets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality or productivity of land) realised by the productive activity of institutional units. Expressed in Constant Prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	Gross Capital Formation (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Gross fixed capital formation is is measured by the total value of a producer’s acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period plus certain additions to the value of non- produced assets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality or productivity of land) realised by the productive activity of institutional units. Expressed in Constant Prices in USD.
National Accounts	Gross Capital Formation (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Gross fixed capital formation is is measured by the total value of a producer’s acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period plus certain additions to the value of non- produced assets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality or productivity of land) realised by the productive activity of institutional units. Expressed in Current Prices in USD.
National Accounts	Gross Capital Formation (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Gross fixed capital formation is is measured by the total value of a producer’s acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period plus certain additions to the value of non- produced assets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality or productivity of land) realised by the productive activity of institutional units. Expressed in Current Prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	Gross Domestic Savings, % of GDP	Percentages	Share in GDP of (Total Expenditures minus the Gross Domestic Product).
National Accounts	Household Consumption (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Household final consumption expenditure consists of the expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by resident households on individual consumption goods and services, including those sold at prices that are not economically significant. Expressed in Constant Prices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	Household Consumption (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Household final consumption expenditure consists of the expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by resident households on individual consumption goods and services, including those sold at prices that are not economically significant. Expressed in Constant Prices in USD.
National Accounts	Household Consumption (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Household final consumption expenditure consists of the expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by resident households on individual consumption goods and services, including those sold at prices that are not economically significant. Expressed in CurrentPrices in National Currency Units.
National Accounts	Household Consumption (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Household final consumption expenditure consists of the expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by resident households on individual consumption goods and services, including those sold at prices that are not economically significant. Expressed in CurrentPrices in USD.
National Accounts	Household Consumption, Share in Total Consumption	Percentages	The share of Household Consumption in Total Consumption
National Accounts	Industry, Annual Growth Rate (Constant 1990 Prices)	Percentages	Mining, manufacturing and utilities is an aggregation of economic activities of Section C Mining and quarrying, Section D Manufacturing and Section E Electricity, gas and water supply (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed as annual percentage change over previous year.
National Accounts	Industry, Share in GDP	Percentages	Mining, manufacturing and utilities is an aggregation of economic activities of Section C Mining and quarrying, Section D Manufacturing and Section E Electricity, gas and water supply (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed as share in GDP
National Accounts	Manufacturing, Share in GDP	Percentages	Manufacturing represents the economic activities of section D Manufacturing (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed as share in GDP
National Accounts	Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Mining, manufacturing and utilities is an aggregation of economic activities of Section C Mining and quarrying, Section D Manufacturing and Section E Electricity, gas and water supply (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Constant Prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Mining, manufacturing and utilities is an aggregation of economic activities of Section C Mining and quarrying, Section D Manufacturing and Section E Electricity, gas and water supply (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Constant Prices in USD
National Accounts	Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Mining, manufacturing and utilities is an aggregation of economic activities of Section C Mining and quarrying, Section D Manufacturing and Section E Electricity, gas and water supply (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Current Prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Mining, manufacturing and utilities is an aggregation of economic activities of Section C Mining and quarrying, Section D Manufacturing and Section E Electricity, gas and water supply (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Current Prices in USD
National Accounts	Total Consumption (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Final consumption expenditure consists of houshold final consumption expenditure, government final consumption expenditure and final consumption expenditure of NPISH's. Expressed in Constant Prices in USD
National Accounts	Total Consumption (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Final consumption expenditure consists of houshold final consumption expenditure, government final consumption expenditure and final consumption expenditure of NPISH's. Expressed in Constant Prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Total Consumption (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Final consumption expenditure consists of houshold final consumption expenditure, government final consumption expenditure and final consumption expenditure of NPISH's. Expressed in Current Prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Total Consumption (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Final consumption expenditure consists of houshold final consumption expenditure, government final consumption expenditure and final consumption expenditure of NPISH's.
National Accounts	Transport, Storage and Communication (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Transport, storage and communication represents the economic activities of Section I Transport, storage and communication (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Constant Prices in National Country Units
National Accounts	Transport, Storage and Communication (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Transport, storage and communication represents the economic activities of Section I Transport, storage and communication (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Constant Prices in USD
National Accounts	Transport, Storage and Communication (Current Prices)	US Dollars	Transport, storage and communication represents the economic activities of Section I Transport, storage and communication (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Current Prices in USD
National Accounts	Transport, Storage and Communication (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Transport, storage and communication represents the economic activities of Section I Transport, storage and communication (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Current Prices in National Country Units
National Accounts	Transport, Storage and Communication, Share in GDP	Percentages	Transport, storage and communication represents the economic activities of Section I Transport, storage and communication (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed as share in GDP
National Accounts	Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (Constant 1990 Prices)	National Currency Units	Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels is an aggregation of economic activities of Section G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods and Section H Hotels and restaurants (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Constant Prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (Constant 1990 Prices)	US Dollars	Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels is an aggregation of economic activities of Section G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods and Section H Hotels and restaurants (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Constant Prices in USD
National Accounts	Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (Current Prices )	US Dollars	Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels is an aggregation of economic activities of Section G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods and Section H Hotels and restaurants (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Current Prices in USD
National Accounts	Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels (Current Prices)	National Currency Units	Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels is an aggregation of economic activities of Section G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods and Section H Hotels and restaurants (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed in Current Prices in National Currency Units
National Accounts	Wholesale, Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels, Share in GDP	Percentages	Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels is an aggregation of economic activities of Section G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods and Section H Hotels and restaurants (see ISIC Rev 3.1). Expressed as a share of GDP
Public Finance	Balance of Government Budget	Million national currency units	Balance of Government Budget is the difference between Government Revenues and Government Expenditures.
Public Finance	Government Expenditures	Million national currency units	Government Expenditures are cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses.
Public Finance	Government Expenditures, Share in GDP	Percentages	Government Expenditures, Share in GDP gives the percentage of government expenditures in GDP at Current Market Prices, NCU.
Public Finance	Government Revenues	Million national currency units	Government Revenues are cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here. Hence it is revenue, excluding grants.
Public Finance	Government Revenues, Share in GDP	Percentages	Government Revenues, Share in GDP gives the percentage of government revenues in GDP at Current Market Prices, NCU.
Public Finance	Interest Payments	Million national currency units	Interest payments include interest payments on government debt--including long-term bonds, long-term loans, and other debt instruments--to domestic and foreign residents.
Public Finance	Subsidies Payments	Million national currency units	Subsidies, grants, and other social benefits include all unrequited, nonrepayable transfers on current account to private and public enterprises; grants to foreign governments, international organizations, and other government units; and social security.
Public Finance	Total Tax Revenue	Million national currency units	Tax revenue refers to compulsory transfers to the central government for public purposes. Certain compulsory transfers such as fines, penalties, and most social security contributions are excluded. Refunds and corrections of erroneously collected tax revenue are treated as negative revenue.
Public Finance	Total Tax Revenue, Share in Government Revenues	Percentages	Total Tax Revenue, Share in Government Revenues gives the percentage of total tax revenue in total government revenues.
Tourism	Balance of Foreign Travel	Million USD	Calculated by subtracting the Tourism Expenditures from the Tourism Receipts.
Tourism	Balance of International Tourism as % of GDP	Percentages	An indicator used for measuring the net contribution of the international tourism sector to the economy of a country evaluated by relating the balance of international tourism as a percentage of the GDP.
Tourism	International Tourism Receipts as % of Exports	Percentages	An indicator used or measuring the role of international tourism activity as a source of foreign exchange evaluated by relating the international tourism receipts as a percentage of the total merchandise exports.
Tourism	Intra-OIC Tourist Arrivals	Thousands	An indicator used to measure the arrivals of tourist in OIC member countries from other OIC member countries.
Tourism	Number of Tourist Arrivals	Thousands	Every person visiting another country than the one originaly living in for any other reason than remuneration.
Tourism	Tourism Expenditures	Million USD	The expenditure on tourism outside their country of residence made by visitors (same-day visitors and tourists) from a given country of origin.
Tourism	Tourism Receipts	Million USD	The receipts earned by a destination country from inbound tourism and cover all tourism receipts resulting from expenditure made by visitors from abroad, on for instance lodging, food and drinks, fuel, transport in the country, entertainment, shopping, etc.
Transportation and Communication	Cellular Mobile Telephone Subscribers	Number	Mobile cellular telephone subscribers (post-paid + prepaid). Refers to the use of portable telephones subscribing to a public mobile telephone service and provides access to Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) using cellular technology.
Transportation and Communication	Civil Aviation: Passenger-kilometers	Millions	Data covers both domestic and international scheduled services operated by airlines registered in each country.
Transportation and Communication	Internet Subscribers	Number	The number of total Internet subscribers with fixed access, which includes dial-up, total fixed broadband subscribers, cable modem, DSL Internet subscribers, other broadband and leased line Internet subscribers.
Transportation and Communication	Internet Users	Number	The number of Internet users.
Transportation and Communication	Main Telephone Lines in Operation per 100 Persons	Number	The telephone lines connecting the subscriber’s terminal equipment to the public switched network and which have dedicated ports in the telephone exchange equipment.
Transportation and Communication	Merchant Shipping: Fleets	Dead weight tons in thousands	All ships, oil tankers and ore and bulk carrier fleets registered in a country.
Transportation and Communication	Motor Vehicles in Use: Commercial Vehicles	Thousands	Total commercial motor vehicles registered in a country. It includes vans, lorries (trucks), buses, tractors and semi-trailer combinitions but excludes trailers and farm tractors.
Transportation and Communication	Motor Vehicles in Use: Passenger Cars	Thousands	Total no. of personnel cars registered in a country. It includes vehicles seating not more than nine persons (including the driver), such as taxies, jeeps and station wagons.
Transportation and Communication	Paved Roads, total (km)	Kilometers	Paved roads are roads surfaced with crushed stone (macadam) and hydrocarbon binder or bituminized agents, with concrete,or with cobblestones
Transportation and Communication	Personal Computers	Number	The number of Personal Computers (PC) measures the number of computers installed in a country. The statistic includes PCs, Laptops, notebooks etc.
Transportation and Communication	Rail lines (total route-km)	Kilometers	Rail lines are the length of railway route available for train service, irrespective of the number of parallel tracks.
Transportation and Communication	Railways: Net Ton-kilometers	Millions	Net ton-kilometres are frieght net ton-kilometres and include both fast and ordinary goods services but exclude service traffic, mail, baggage and non revenue governmental stores.
Transportation and Communication	Railways: Passenger-kilometers	Millions	Domestic and international traffic on all railway lines within each country. Passenger kilometres inculde all passengers except military, government and railway personnel when carried without revenue.
Transportation and Communication	Roads, total network (km)	Kilometers	The road network includes all roads in the country—motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads
Transportation and Communication	Television Receivers	Thousands	The total no of television sets .A television set is a device capable of receiving broadcast television signals, using popular access means such as over-the-air, cable and satellite.